GHSA-jmxc-hhwx-gvv3 - Private Lemmy instances expose multi-community metadata without authentication
GHSA-jmxc-hhwx-gvv3 - Private Lemmy instances expose multi-community metadata without authentication
GHSA-jmxc-hhwx-gvv3 MEDIUM rust/lemmy_api
CVE:
Summary
read_multi_community() does not enforce the private-instance setting. On a private instance, an unauthenticated visitor can read multi-community names, titles, summaries, sidebars, owner identities, and member community lists.
Details
Other read handlers load local_site and call check_private_instance() before returning data to unauthenticated callers. read_multi_community() does not call that helper:
pub async fn read_multi_community(
Query(data): Query<GetMultiCommunity>,context: Data<LemmyContext>,local_user_view: Option<LocalUserView>,) ->LemmyResult<Json<GetMultiCommunityResponse>>{let my_person_id = local_user_view.as_ref().map(|l|l.person.id);let id = resolve_multi_community_identifier(&data.name,data.id,&context,
&local_user_view)
.await?
.ok_or(LemmyErrorType::NoIdGiven)?;let multi_community_view =
MultiCommunityView::read(&mut context.pool(),id,my_person_id).await?;get_community(), list_posts(), list_comments(), read_person(), search(), and resolve_object() all enforce the private-instance guard.
Proof of Concept
The script creates a multi-community whose metadata contains a marker, turns on private_instance, confirms a guarded control endpoint blocks unauthenticated callers, then reads the same multi-community over GET /multi_community without authentication.
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json,random,string
import requests
BASE = "http://127.0.0.1:8536/api/v4"
ADMIN_USER = "lemmy"
ADMIN_PASS = "lemmylemmy"
def api(method,path,token=None,**kw):
h = kw.pop("headers",{})
if token: h["Authorization"] = "Bearer " + token
return requests.request(method,BASE + path,headers=h,
**kw)
suffix = "multi" + "".join(random.choice(string.ascii_lowercase) for _ in range(6))
secret = "SECRET_MULTI_" + suffix
admin = api("POST","/account/auth/login",json={"username_or_email": ADMIN_USER,"password": ADMIN_PASS}).json()["jwt"]
# Create
📌 来源: GitHub-Advisory | 📅 2026-05-06